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Nature Communications:高福院士发现了一种新的抗流感广谱抗体

查看数: 2987 | 评论数: 6 | 收藏 0
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发布时间: 2015-7-22 12:54

正文摘要:

中科院院士、中科院微生物所研究员高福带领的研究团队与韩国科学家合作发现了一种新的人类抗体,这种抗体可以中和小鼠体内多个亚型流感病毒。研究表明,该抗体和病毒结合的方式非同寻常,或可以用来设计更有效的疫苗 ...

回复

ghx0123 发表于 2015-10-20 09:20:17
真的非常不错
cloudwin 发表于 2015-9-29 11:57:13
佩服。。。
Anny 发表于 2015-8-1 09:43:34
dangerdan 发表于 2015-7-22 13:24:51
厉害
cao1976 发表于 2015-7-22 13:09:48
厉害,这个一会我上头条,呵呵
ipsvirus 发表于 2015-7-22 12:55:07
A potent broad-spectrum protective human monoclonal antibody crosslinking two haemagglutinin monomers of influenza A virus

Ying Wu,        MyungSam Cho,        David Shore,        Manki Song,        JungAh Choi,        Tao Jiang,        Yong-Qiang Deng,        Melissa Bourgeois,        Lynn Almli,        Hua Yang,        Li-Mei Chen,        Yi Shi,        Jianxu Qi,        An Li,        Kye Sook Yi,        MinSeok Chang,        Jin Soo Bae,        HyunJoo Lee,        JiYoung Shin,        James Stevens, SeoungSuh Hong,        Cheng-Feng Qin,        George F. Gao,        Shin Jae Chang        & Ruben O. Donis

Effective annual influenza vaccination requires frequent changes in vaccine composition due to both antigenic shift for different subtype hemagglutinins (HAs) and antigenic drift in a particular HA. Here we present a broadly neutralizing human monoclonal antibody with an unusual binding modality. The antibody, designated CT149, was isolated from convalescent patients infected with pandemic H1N1 in 2009. CT149 is found to neutralize all tested group 2 and some group 1 influenza A viruses by inhibiting low pH-induced, HA-mediated membrane fusion. It promotes killing of infected cells by Fc-mediated antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity and complement-dependent cytotoxicity. X-ray crystallographic data reveal that CT149 binds primarily to the fusion domain in HA2, and the light chain is also largely involved in binding. The epitope recognized by this antibody comprises amino-acid residues from two adjacent protomers of HA. This binding characteristic of CT149 will provide more information to support the design of more potent influenza vaccines.


http://www.nature.com/ncomms/201 ... ull/ncomms8708.html

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